Investor Psychology and Asset Pricing

David Hirshleifer

Journal of Finance, August 2001

Abstract:

The basic paradigm of asset pricing is in vibrant flux. The purely rational approach is being subsumed by a broader approach based upon the psychology of investors. In this approach, security expected returns are determined by both “risk” and “misvaluation”. This survey sketches a framework for understanding decision biases, evaluates the a priori arguments and the capital market evidence bearing on the importance of investor psychology for security prices, and reviews recent models.

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