The “cathedral effect” is a spatial principle pertaining to the influence of ceiling height on people. Close proximity to the physical features that define the space can affect people’s focus and behavior by generating feelings of confinement or freedom. Smaller spaces can cause people to feel a sense of urgency to complete the task at hand, while larger spaces encourage more creative and theoretical thinking.
Example 1 – Original Source
This image shows the effect of the ceiling height on a person’s creativity versus focus.
Source: Universal Principles of Design by William Lidwell, Kritina Holden, Jill Butler (2010).
Example 2 – Online
This is an section of a space that changes in ceiling heights to reflect the programs and need for creativity/focus.
Source: https://quininedesign.com/perspectives/design-principles-cathedral-effect
Example 3 – In Person
This is an example of an escape room, which are designed to be small and confined. It stimulates focus, interaction with surroundings, and sense of urgency to get out.
Source: https://nmescaperoom.com/scenarios/